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Chapter 1
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Now these are the names of the sons of Israel, who came into
Egypt (every man and his household came with Jacob):
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Reuben, Simeon, Levi, and Judah,
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Issachar, Zebulun, and Benjamin,
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Dan and Naphtali, Gad and Asher.
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And all the souls that came out of the loins of Jacob were
seventy souls: and Joseph was in Egypt already.
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And Joseph died, and all his brethren, and all that
generation.
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And the children of Israel were fruitful, and increased
abundantly, and multiplied, and waxed exceeding mighty; and the
land was filled with them.
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Now there arose a new king over Egypt, who knew not Joseph.
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And he said unto his people, Behold, the people of the children
of Israel are more and mightier than we:
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come, let us deal wisely with them, lest they multiply, and it
come to pass, that, when there falleth out any war, they also join
themselves unto our enemies, and fight against us, and get them up
out of the land.
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Therefore they did set over them taskmasters to afflict them
with their burdens. And they built for Pharaoh store-cities, Pithom
and Raamses.
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But the more they afflicted them, the more they multiplied and
the more they spread abroad. And they were grieved because of the
children of Israel.
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And the Egyptians made the children of Israel to serve with
rigor:
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and they made their lives bitter with hard service, in mortar
and in brick, and in all manner of service in the field, all their
service, wherein they made them serve with rigor.
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And the king of Egypt spake to the Hebrew midwives, of whom the
name of the one was Shiphrah, and the name of the other Puah:
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and he said, When ye do the office of a midwife to the Hebrew
women, and see them upon the birth-stool; if it be a son, then ye
shall kill him; but if it be a daughter, then she shall live.
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But the midwives feared God, and did not as the king of Egypt
commanded them, but saved the men-children alive.
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And the king of Egypt called for the midwives, and said unto
them, Why have ye done this thing, and have saved the men-children
alive?
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And the midwives said unto Pharaoh, Because the Hebrew women are
not as the Egyptian women; for they are lively, and are delivered
ere the midwife come unto them.
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And God dealt well with the midwives: and the people multiplied,
and waxed very mighty.
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And it came to pass, because the midwives feared God, that he
made them households.
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And Pharaoh charged all his people, saying, Every son that is
born ye shall cast into the river, and every daughter ye shall save
alive.
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